Korean Baked Cauliflower

Korean Baked Cauliflower is a healthy, plant-based alternative to the classic Korean Fried Chicken. These cauliflower florets are baked to crispy perfection and coated in a sweet, spicy, and sticky sauce inspired by the bold flavors of Korean cuisine. With a perfect balance of flavors and textures, this dish is both light and incredibly satisfying. It’s an ideal choice for a snack or as part of a delicious meal when served with rice or a side of Asian slaw. The best part? It’s mess-free and much healthier than frying.

Full Recipe:

Ingredients

For the Cauliflower:

  • 1 medium-sized cauliflower, cut into florets

  • 1 cup all-purpose flour

  • 1 tbsp potato starch (or corn starch as a substitute)

  • ½ cup raw almonds

  • ⅔ cup panko breadcrumbs

  • 2 tbsp white sesame seeds (for garnish)

For the Vegan Buttermilk Brine:

  • 1 cup non-dairy milk (almond milk works well)

  • 1 tbsp lemon juice

  • 1 tsp cayenne pepper

  • 1 tsp white pepper

  • ¼ tsp ginger powder

  • 1 tsp garlic powder

  • 1 tsp fine sea salt

For the Sticky Spicy Sauce:

  • 1 tsp sesame oil

  • 1 tsp grated ginger

  • 4 cloves garlic, finely minced

  • ½ cup ketchup

  • ½ cup mirin

  • 2 tbsp sriracha

  • 2 tbsp tamari soy sauce

  • 4 tbsp maple syrup

  • 2 tsp rice wine vinegar

  • 2 tbsp gochujang (Korean chili paste)

  • 1 pinch gochugaru (Korean chili pepper flakes)

Directions

  1. Brine the Cauliflower: Place the cauliflower florets in a large bowl. Add all the ingredients for the vegan buttermilk brine, pouring in the non-dairy milk last. Toss to combine and coat the florets evenly. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 45 minutes to 1 hour.

  2. Prepare the Coatings: In a food processor, blitz the raw almonds until they are crushed but not finely ground. In a bowl, combine the almonds with panko breadcrumbs. In a separate bowl, mix together all-purpose flour and potato starch.

  3. Make the Sauce: In a non-stick pan, heat sesame oil over medium heat. Add the grated ginger and minced garlic and sauté for about 1 minute. Add all the remaining ingredients for the sauce, combine well, and bring to a boil. Once the sauce reaches your desired consistency, taste for seasoning and remove from heat.

  4. Bread the Cauliflower: Preheat the oven to 420°F (215°C). After the cauliflower has brined, set up four stations: 1) cauliflower florets, 2) buttermilk brine, 3) panko breadcrumbs & almonds mixture, 4) flour & potato starch mixture. For a double coat, dip each cauliflower floret into the flour mixture, then into the buttermilk brine, and back into the panko mixture. Fully coat each piece before placing them on a parchment-lined baking tray. Optionally, drizzle with olive oil to help crisp them up.

  5. Bake: Bake for about 30 minutes, or until the cauliflower is golden brown and crispy. When the cauliflower is nearly done, reheat the sauce.

  6. Finish and Serve: Toss the baked cauliflower in the sauce immediately after it comes out of the oven. Garnish with sesame seeds and serve warm with rice or your favorite side dish.

Nutrients

  • Calories: 200 kcal per serving

  • Carbohydrates: 30g

  • Protein: 6g

  • Fat: 8g

  • Saturated Fat: 1g

  • Cholesterol: 0mg

  • Sodium: 350mg

  • Potassium: 380mg

  • Fiber: 4g

  • Sugar: 8g

  • Vitamin A: 0% of the daily value

  • Vitamin C: 45mg

  • Calcium: 40mg

  • Iron: 2mg

The Healthier Alternative: Baking vs. Frying

Traditional Korean Fried Chicken is known for its crispy, deep-fried coating, which makes it rich and indulgent. While delicious, deep-frying adds a significant amount of fat and calories to the dish. Korean Baked Cauliflower, on the other hand, offers a healthier version without sacrificing taste or texture. Instead of deep-frying, the cauliflower is baked in the oven, making it a much lighter option. The crispy exterior is achieved through the use of a well-seasoned coating made from a mixture of flour, panko breadcrumbs, and crushed almonds, which creates a satisfying crunch that is just as enjoyable as traditional fried foods.

The baking process also allows the cauliflower to retain more of its nutritional value compared to frying. Cauliflower is naturally high in fiber, vitamins, and antioxidants, making it an excellent choice for a low-calorie, nutritious meal. The absence of excess oil and the use of almond flour in the coating make it a great option for those looking to reduce their intake of unhealthy fats while still enjoying a delicious, satisfying dish.

The Key Flavors: Sweet, Spicy, and Umami

One of the highlights of Korean Baked Cauliflower is its sticky spicy sauce, which is a perfect blend of sweet, spicy, and umami flavors. This sauce is inspired by the bold flavors of Korean cuisine, which often features a balance of these elements. The key ingredients in the sauce include gochujang (Korean chili paste), sriracha, maple syrup, and tamari soy sauce, which come together to create a complex flavor profile.

Gochujang, with its deep, fermented flavor, is the cornerstone of Korean-style dishes. It adds both heat and a rich, savory umami taste. Sriracha contributes a more immediate heat and a slight tang, which adds another layer of complexity. Maple syrup brings the sweetness that balances out the heat and enhances the overall richness of the sauce. Meanwhile, tamari soy sauce adds saltiness and depth, elevating the umami flavor and helping to round out the sweet and spicy notes.

The rice wine vinegar and ginger add a refreshing, zesty kick to the sauce, balancing the richness with a slight tartness. This balance of flavors is what makes Korean Baked Cauliflower so irresistible—every bite is a combination of savory, sweet, and spicy, making it a truly exciting dish to eat.

The Importance of the Brine

Before baking, the cauliflower is soaked in a vegan buttermilk brine that enhances the flavor and texture. The brine consists of non-dairy milk, lemon juice, and a blend of spices, including cayenne pepper, white pepper, garlic powder, and ginger powder. The acidic lemon juice helps to break down the cauliflower, making it tender while adding a subtle tang to the overall flavor. The cayenne pepper and white pepper introduce a hint of spice that complements the sriracha and gochujang in the sauce.

In addition to flavor, the brine plays a crucial role in helping the coating stick to the cauliflower. When the cauliflower is dipped in the brine and then coated in the flour mixture followed by the panko and almond mixture, it creates a crispy, golden crust once baked. The brine ensures that the cauliflower remains flavorful and juicy while still achieving that satisfying crunch.

The Coating: Panko, Almonds, and Sesame Seeds

The coating on Korean Baked Cauliflower is what makes the dish feel indulgent despite being a healthier version of fried food. The use of panko breadcrumbs ensures a light, crispy texture that mimics the crunch of traditional fried chicken. Raw almonds are crushed and incorporated into the panko mixture, adding a nutty flavor and an additional layer of texture. Almonds also provide healthy fats and protein, making the dish more filling and satisfying.

To finish, the white sesame seeds are sprinkled on top of the cauliflower after baking, providing a subtle crunch and a mild nutty flavor that complements the other elements of the dish. The sesame seeds also add a touch of authenticity to the dish, as they are commonly used in Korean cooking for garnish and flavor.

Serving Suggestions: Versatility and Pairings

Korean Baked Cauliflower can be served in a variety of ways, depending on your preference. The dish is perfect for serving as a snack or appetizer, particularly for those looking for a plant-based alternative to traditional fried chicken. If you’re looking to make it a complete meal, serving the cauliflower with a side of steamed jasmine rice helps to balance the flavors and create a more substantial dish. The sticky sauce pairs wonderfully with the soft rice, allowing the rice to soak up the remaining sauce for an extra burst of flavor in every bite.

Alternatively, Korean Baked Cauliflower can be paired with a crunchy Asian slaw or kimchi to add a refreshing, tangy element to the meal. The acidity from the slaw or kimchi helps cut through the richness of the sauce, providing a well-rounded meal with multiple textures and flavors. For a more substantial meal, you can also serve the cauliflower with quinoa or brown rice for added fiber and protein.

For added freshness and flavor, garnish the dish with fresh herbs like cilantro or green onions. These herbs provide a pop of color and a fresh, vibrant flavor that contrasts with the richness of the sticky sauce. A drizzle of extra sriracha or gochujang can be added for those who prefer more heat, while a sprinkle of sesame seeds further enhances the dish’s nutty and slightly savory profile.

The Nutritional Benefits

Korean Baked Cauliflower is not only delicious but also nutritious. Cauliflower is a low-calorie vegetable rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals like vitamin C, vitamin K, and folate. The vegetable is also high in antioxidants, which help fight inflammation and support overall health.

The almonds in the coating provide a good source of healthy fats and protein, making the dish more satisfying while adding nutritional value. Panko breadcrumbs are a lighter option compared to regular breadcrumbs, providing a crispy texture without unnecessary calories. The sauce, made with maple syrup, tamari soy sauce, and gochujang, adds a balanced combination of sweet, spicy, and savory flavors, and the small amounts of sauce contribute to the overall nutritional profile of the dish.

This recipe is vegan, gluten-free, and lower in calories compared to traditional fried foods, making it an excellent option for those with dietary restrictions or anyone looking to enjoy a healthier, plant-based meal.

Conclusion

Korean Baked Cauliflower is a delightful dish that combines all the bold and vibrant flavors of Korean cuisine in a healthier, plant-based format. The crispy cauliflower, paired with the sweet, spicy sticky sauce, offers a satisfying and indulgent experience without the mess or added calories of deep-frying. With its perfect balance of flavors, textures, and nutrients, this dish is both light and fulfilling, making it a great choice for snacks, appetizers, or main courses. Whether served with rice, slaw, or a side of kimchi, Korean Baked Cauliflower is a versatile, delicious meal that everyone will enjoy.

Leave a Comment